chain reaction

noun

1
a
: a series of events so related to each other that each one initiates the next
b
: a number of events triggered by the same initial event
2
: a self-sustaining chemical or nuclear reaction yielding energy or products that cause further reactions of the same kind
chain-react intransitive verb

Examples of chain reaction in a Sentence

Increased oil prices could trigger a chain reaction in the economy.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The crash led to a chain reaction involving four other vehicles. Frank Fernandez, USA Today, 17 Apr. 2025 Ice-rich soil warmed, thawed and collapsed, setting off a chain reaction still unfolding today. Scott Travers, Forbes.com, 10 Apr. 2025 The crash triggered a chain reaction that damaged several cars and led Austin Hill to secure a surprise victory. Saajan Jogia, MSNBC Newsweek, 31 Mar. 2025 Smith and Gray's last-lap collision caused a chain reaction, leading many cars to crash into each other. Ron Estes, MSNBC Newsweek, 30 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for chain reaction

Word History

First Known Use

1892, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of chain reaction was in 1892

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Cite this Entry

“Chain reaction.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/chain%20reaction. Accessed 25 Apr. 2025.

Kids Definition

chain reaction

noun
1
: a series of events so related to each other that each one sets the next one going
2
: a chemical or nuclear reaction producing energy or products that cause further reactions of the same kind

Medical Definition

chain reaction

noun
: a self-sustaining chemical or nuclear reaction yielding energy or products that cause further reactions of the same kind

More from Merriam-Webster on chain reaction

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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